#shorts
The 3rd post in our series about synovial joints is about the plane joint (AKA arthrodial joint or gliding joint).
This is a joint type in which the articular surfaces are essentially flat, and allow only short nonaxial gliding movements.
Those joints are limited by their tight joint capsules.
Examples of this form of articulation are found in the:
🔎 Clavicle: Acromioclavicular joint
🔎 Foot/hand: Intercarpal and intertarsal joints
🔎 Spine: Zygapophyseal joint
🎯 Fun fact: The plane joints in the thoracic region take an important part in the mechanism of breathing.
The sternocostal joints (between the sternum and ribs) and the vertebrocostal joints (between the vertebrae and ribs) permit the ribs to elevate and depress slightly and change the thoracic cavity volume.
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Body movement terms compilation video: learn the body planes of motion (synovial joint movement terminology) for anatomy or kinesiology courses. This is a compilation video that covers all of the anatomical terms of motion.
Synovial joints are capable of various movements. In anatomy, body movement terms help explain the different types of movements that can occur. Nurses and other healthcare professionals use these terms during assessments, documentation, and more.
There are four general categories of movements:
1. Gliding movements
2. Angular movements (flexion and extension, abduction and adduction, and circumduction)
3. Rotational movements (medial / internal rotation and lateral / external rotation)
4. Special movements (such as plantarflexion, dorsiflexion, retrusion, protrusion, protraction, retraction, excursion, elevation, depression, inversion, eversion, supination, and pronation).
These anatomical terms of motion may seem complex, but they are easy to understand once you practice and use a few simple mnemonics. These movements often occur within the major body planes.
A joint is a place where two or more bones meet, also called an articulation
These joints allow us the free movement to perform skills and techniques
during physical activity. Synovial joints are classified into 6 (six) different categories on the basis of the shape and structure of the joint.
It’s made of:
Cartilage: Covers the bone, absorbs shocks, reduces bone friction
Joint capsule: Keeps the joint’s bones together
Synovial Fluid: Found in the joint’s cavity and lubricates the joint
Synovial membrane Produces synovial fluid
Along with these, the synovial joint is typically surrounded by tissue that holds up the joint and helps promote movement.
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Aasoka presents a video to describe the different types of body movements and the bone joints that facilitate such movements. It describes the four types of joints i.e. hinge, ball and socket, pivot, and gliding joints. Each joint is described with animations for better understanding and long-term knowledge retention.
How do joints in the skeletal system work? Biology and body parts for kids explained in this video. Operation Ouch is a British science show for kids that is full of experiments and biological learnings. In this educational TV show, twin brothers Dr. Chris and Dr. Xand do science experiments for kids, to explain us how the human body with all its different parts and systems works, and how medicine and medical procedures can help. Biology for kids in a fun format!
You can buy the book here https://www.amazon.co.uk/Operation-Ouch-HuManual-Ben-Elcomb/dp/0141375973/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1533293741&sr=8-1&keywords=operation+ouch and download the series here https://itunes.apple.com/gb/tv-season/operation-ouch-season-6/id1369101462
Lots of science projects to take a deeper look at the human body. Body parts and systems covered including
Incredible eyes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oLIF8cm7l70
Broken Bones https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QTWhg8kfgF8
Teeth and Braces https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vcPPmW8nBdw
Burns and Skins Grafts https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPnXRO4z3_U #OperationOuch #ScienceForKids Video Rating: / 5